Why should a doctor care about equity?

Magaly Blas
June 15, 2025

My commitment to equity stems from a deep understanding that the health challenges we face are not only medical but also social. Inequity, rooted in economic, social, and geographic differences, shapes the health of entire communities, and addressing it is critical for any health professional who aspires to have a significant impact.

In my work and throughout my personal and family life, I have observed how inequity gives rise to tangible problems, such as citizen insecurity and limited access to essential health services. These problems not only perpetuate cycles of poverty and disease, but also threaten social cohesion and progress.

Health inequity, in particular, has ripple effects, exacerbating the vulnerability of many communities, especially the most impoverished, to outbreaks of infectious diseases, such as tuberculosis or dengue, or to a higher incidence of chronic diseases such as diabetes and hypertension, which are among the leading causes of death worldwide.

So, what is equity for me? Well, it means going beyond superficial equality. It means striving to level the playing field, recognizing and addressing the specific needs of each community in order to address challenges with equally effective tools for all. In this context, my role as a physician, researcher, and public health specialist is twofold: to provide direct care to populations based on their specific needs, since the needs of a family in a rural area are not the same as those of a family living in the capital, and to advocate for policies and practices that promote a more equitable distribution of health resources.

From the field, in projects like "Mamás del Río," I have learned that health equity also means education, access to information, and empowering communities to make informed decisions and take actions that improve their well-being. These experiences reinforce my belief that health professionals must look beyond symptoms and diseases to the social conditions that influence them.

Health equity is ultimately a matter of social justice. It is recognizing that every person deserves the opportunity to live a healthy life, regardless of their origin, place of birth, or life circumstances. As a physician, researcher, and public health professional, I see myself working to empower communities in vulnerable situations with the tools and resources they need to achieve better health and facilitating dialogue between them and the health system.

It is necessary for us to recognize and act on the inequalities we face, regardless of your area of ​​work or profession, and to commit to concrete actions that promote equity. This challenge, although great, is a shared one, and together we can make health equity a reality for all. It is time to act collectively to build a more just and healthy future.

Health is a right, not a privilege!

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From where we stand, each of us can contribute to achieving greater equity. Health is a right, not a privilege.

Magaly Blas
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